Page 66 - HOLE_MAKING_CATALOG_INCH_2022_P373-P446
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TAPS  Troubleshooting                                                                    USER GUIDE




              Problem                      Cause                                       Solution
                         Incorrect tap (cutting geometry unsuitable for application).  Use tap selected from the relevant material group.
                         Faulty alignment.                          Ensure that the tap is correctly aligned with the core hole axis.
            Tapped hole
             oversized   Tap jamming.                               Improve lubrication and direction of coolant
                                                                    Adjust cutting speed.
                         Incorrectly reground tap (lead tip is not concentric).  Regrind tap.
                         Incorrect tap (cutting geometry incorrect for application).  Use a tap from the relevant material group.
                                                                    Check feed rate programming and/or pitch of leading
           Stripped threads Spindle speed and feed rate are not synchronized.
                                                                    spindle. Use a tapping spindle with axial float (GTI/GTIN).
                         Insufficient starting pressure exerted  on tap (causes peeling).  Increase starting pressure.
            Bell mouthed   Incorrect starting pressure.             Use a tapping spindle with axial float (GTI/GTIN).
            tapped hole
                         Incorrect tap (cutting geometry unsuitable
                         for application).                          Select tap for the relevant material group.
           Unsatisfactory   The tap is blunt.                       Replace or regrind tap.
           thread surface
               finish    Tap badly re-ground.                       Regrind tap. Check that cutting geometry
                                                                    is suitable for material.
                         Incorrect lubricant, concentration or quantity.  Ensure the use of a suitable coolant and an ample supply.

                         Swarf jamming.                             Check cutting speed. Use alternative tap.
                         Tap has jammed against bottom of pre-hole.  Check hole and thread depths. Drill a deeper pre-hole.
             Partial tap
              chipping   Tap incorrectly reground (lead-in diameter too   Ensure that correct dimensions are maintained when regrinding.
                         short, therefore too few cutting teeth).

                         Irregular workpiece material structure.    Adjust cutting speed. Improve lubricant quality of coolant.
                         Incorrect cutting speed.                   Adjust cutting speed to suit workpiece material.
                         Coolant lacking in lubricating qualities   Ensure the use of a suitable coolant and an ample supply.
             Excessive   and/or quantity.                           Check that the coolant is reaching the cutting zone.
              tap wear
                                                                    Check pre-hole drilling conditions (drill carefully to reduce
                         Surface of the pre-hole is compacted.
                                                                    risk of surface compacting). Check drill cutting edges.
                         Incorrect tap in use (cutting geometry unsuitable for application). Use tap from the relevant material group.
                         Centering error.                           Ensure that axes of tap and pre-hole are aligned.
                         Blunt tap.                                 regrind tap.
            Tap breakage
                                                                    Use tapping spindle with axial float and
                         Tap has reached bottom of pre-hole.
                                                                    slipping clutch (GTI/GTIN).
                         Pre-hole too small.                        Check for correct pre-hole size, see pages 428-429.
























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