Page 32 - HOLE MAKING CATALOG p149-184
P. 32

SOLID CARBIDE DRILLS                                                                        USER GUIDE

                      Troubleshooting                                  Cause                                                      Solution
                                                   •	 Poor clamping of the chuck
                                     Problem                                                •	 Check the clamping. Use hydraulic clamping chuck,
                                   Drill breakage  •	 Workpiece movement                       maxin power chuck or a shrink system.
                                                   •	 Wrong drill
                                                                                            •	 Increase workpiece chucking force.
                                                   •	 Insufficient coolant
                                                                                            •	 Check drill type and drilling depth, cooling
                                                   •	 Unsuitable cutting conditions            system and workpiece material.
                                                   •	 Worn out drill center point (chisel)
                                                   •	 Insufficient chip evacuation          •	 Check cooling lubricant. Increase coolant
                                                                                               pressure. In the case of external coolant supply,
                                                                                               improve jet direction and add cooling jets.

                                                                                            •	 Reduce feed.

                                                                                            •	 Regrind cutting edge.

                                                                                            •	 Use pecking cycle.

                      Chipping on the cutting corners •	 Poor clamping of the chuck         •	 Check the clamping and adaptation. Use hydraulic
                                                                                               clamping chuck, maxin power chuck or a shrink system.
                                                               •	 Workpiece movement
                                                               •	 Wrong drill               •	 Increase workpiece chucking force.

                                                               •	 Insufficient coolant      •	 Check drill type and drilling depth, cooling system
                                                                                               and workpiece material. Possibly use longer drill.
                      Problem: Burrs on exit       •	 Unsuitable cutting conditions
                                                   •	 Worn out or broken cutting corner     •	 Check cooling lubricant. Increase coolant
                                                   •	 Unsuitable cutting conditions            pressure. In the case of external coolant supply,
                                                   •	 Worn out drill                           improve jet direction and add cooling jets.

                                                                                            •	 Check cutting parameters, and possibly reduce feed.

                                                                                            •	 Replace drill or regrind cutting edge.

                                                                                            •	 Reduce feed by 30-50% during exit.

                                                                                            •	 Replace drill.

                      Rough surface finish         •	 Unsuitable cutting conditions         •	 Adjust feed to improve chip flow.
                                 Ra                •	 Large runout                          •	 Make sure that the drill’s runout is within

                                                   •	 Chip jamming                             0.02 mm (radial & axial).
                                                                                            •	 Reduce cutting speed.
                      Deviation of hole position   •	 Large runout                          •	 Increase coolant pressure.
                                                                                            •	 Apply pecking procedure.
                                                   •	 Poor stability
                                                   •	 Rough application                     •	 Make sure that the drill runout is within 0.02 mm (radial & axial).

                                                                                            •	 Check and improve drill and workpiece clamping rigidity.
                                                                                            •	 When drilling hard materials or sloped surfaces,

                                                                                               reduce feed by 30-50% during entrance.
                                                                                            •	 Use a short pilot drill with 140° point angle.

180 ISCAR
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