Page 92 - Turning_catalog_INCH_2022_45_P509-690
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PARTING  Workpiece Materials                  Condition          Tensile Strength    Hardness HB USER GUIDE  (1)




                                                                                                     Material
           ISO
                                                                           [ksi]
            Material
                                                                                                    Group No.
                                                                            94
                                                                                          190
                                  ≥0.25% C
                                                     Annealed
            Non-alloy steel and cast   <0.25% C      Annealed               61            125           1 2
            steel, free cutting steel  <0.55% C  Quenched and tempered     123            250           3 4
                                                                           109
                                                     Annealed
                                                                                          220
                                  ≥0.55% C
                                               Quenched and tempered       145            300           5
          P                                          Annealed               87            200           6
            Low alloy and cast steel (less than                            135            275           7
            5% of alloying elements)           Quenched and tempered       145            300           8
                                                                           174            350           9
                                                     Annealed               99            200          10
            High alloyed steel, cast steel and tool steel
                                               Quenched and tempered       160            325          11
                                                 Ferritic / martensitic     99            200          12
          P Stainless steel and cast steel
                                                    Martensitic            119            240          13

          M Stainless steel and cast steel        Austenitic, duplex        87            180          14


                                                  Ferritic  /  pearlitic                  180          15
            Gray cast iron (GG)
                                                Pearlitic  /  martensitic                 260          16
                                                     Ferritic                             160          17
          K Nodular cast iron (GGG)
                                                     Pearlitic                            250          18
                                                     Ferritic                             130          19
            Malleable cast iron
                                                     Pearlitic                            230          20


                                                   Not hardenable                         60           21
            Aluminum-wrought alloys
                                                    Hardenable                            100          22
                                                   Not hardenable                         75           23
                                  ≤12% Si
            Aluminum-cast alloys                    Hardenable                            90           24
                                  >12% Si         High temperature                        130          25
          N
                                  >1% Pb            Free cutting                          110          26
            Copper alloys                             Brass                               90           27
                                                  Electrolytic copper                     100          28
                                               Duroplastics, fiber plastics                            29
            Non metallic
                                                    Hard rubber                                        30


                                                     Annealed                             200          31
                                  Fe based
                                                    Hardened                              280          32
            High temperature alloys                  Annealed                             250          33
          S                       Ni or Co          Hardened                              350          34
                                  based
                                                      Cast                                320          35
                                                      Pure                  58            190          36
            Titanium alloys
                                              Alpha+Beta alloys, hardened  152            310          37

                                                    Hardened                             55 HRC        38
            Hardened steel
          H                                         Hardened                             60 HRC        39
            Chilled cast iron                         Cast                                400          40
            Cast iron                               Hardened                             55 HRC        41
         (1)  For material groups, see pages 852-882




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