Page 121 - HOLE MAKING CATALOG p001-148
P. 121

Machining Conditions                                                                                            USER GUIDE  INDEXABLE DRILLS

Cooling Methods                                                 How to Select Cutting Parameters
Directing the coolant through the tool is essential
for reliable machining. This method prevents                     Step 1 - Prior to Drilling
chip pile up, insert damage or breakage,                      •	 Use charts on pages 122-124 to select feed
and damage to the workpiece surface.
                                                                 and speed according to workpiece material.
Internal Coolant              External Coolant                •	 For the first grade choice, in general we

                                                                 recommend selecting IC808.
                                                                 Step 2 - Initial Test Hole Drilling
                                                              •	 Evaluate chip evacuation. If not satisfactory, adjust
                                                                 feed and speed, using example photos below.
                                                              •	 If chip evacuation is still a problem, i.e. chips are too
                                                                 long, change the chipbreaker to GF as shown below.

                                                                                               SOMT/SOMX

                                                              Too Tight             Optimal Shape  Too Long

Apply standard cutting data.  Drilling depth is limited
                              to 1.5xD. For larger
                              depths, a pecking cycle
                              is recommended.

Rotating Drills

                                                              may cause                            may cause
                                                              insert damage                        tool damage

                                                              Optimizing Chip Shape

                                                              Chip control is one of the most important factors for
                                                              tool performance in order to facilitate chip evacuation
                                                              and avoid tool damage.
                                                              Cutting conditions must be adjusted
                                                              to achieve optimal chip shape.

                                                                         How To Achieve Optimal Chip Shape

                                                              Too Tight                            Too Long

                                                              Increase                             If machining at

                                                              speed within                         high speed, first

                                                              recommended limits.   Optimal        reduce speed. If

                                                              If not satisfactory,  Shape          unsatisfactory,

   For best results:                                          decrease feed.                       increase feed, but
1	 Check adapter rigidity.
2	 Minimize drill runout in relation to spindle center line.                                       do not exceed
3	 Use recommended cutting conditions.
                                                                                                   upper limit.

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