Page 124 - HOLE MAKING CATALOG p001-148
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INDEXABLE DRILLS                                                                                                                             USER GUIDE
            ISO
                Machining Data for DR Drills

                   Non-alloy steel and cast       Material                                           Condition             Tensile Strength  Hardness  Group
                   steel, free cutting steel            < 0.25 %C                                     Annealed                  [N/mm2]          HB    No.(1)
                                                        ≥ 0.25 %C                                     Annealed                    420           125
                                                        < 0.55 %C                            Quenched and tempered                650           190       1
                                                                                                      Annealed                    850           250       2
                                                        ≥ 0.55 %C                            Quenched and tempered                750           220       3
                                                                                                      Annealed                    1000          300       4
                P Low alloy and cast steel (less than 5% of alloying elements)                                                    600           200       5
                                                                                             Quenched and tempered                930           275       6
                                                                                                                                  1000          300       7
                   High alloyed steel, cast steel and tool steel                                      Annealed                    1200          350       8
                   Stainless steel and cast steel                                            Quenched and tempered                680           200       9
                                                                                                                                  1100          325      10
                                                                                                 Ferritic/martensitic             680           200      11
                                                                                                     Martensitic                  820           240      12
                                                                                                                                  600           180      13
                M Stainless steel and cast steel                                             Austenitic, duplex                                 180
                                                                                                                                  400           260      14
                   Gray cast iron (GG)                                                         Ferritic / pearlitic               1050          160
                                                                                             Pearlitic / martensitic                            250      15
                                                                                                                                                130      16
                K Nodular cast iron (GGG)                                                    Ferritic                                           230      17
                                                                                             Pearlitic                                           60      18
                                                                                                                                                100      19
                   Malleable cast iron                                                       Ferritic                                            75      20
                                                                                             Pearlitic                                           90      21
                                                                                                                                                130      22
                   Aluminum-wrought alloys                                                   Not hardenable                                     110      23
                                                                                               Hardenable                                        90      24
                                                                                                                                                100      25
                                                  ≤12% Si                                    Not hardenable                                              26
                                                                                                                                                200      27
                   Aluminum-cast alloys                                                      Hardenable                                         280      28
                                                                                                                                                250      29
                N                                 >12% Si                                    High temperature                                   350      30
                                                  >1% Pb                                        Free cutting                                    320      31
                                                                                                                                                         32
                   Copper alloys                                                             Brass                                            55 HRC     33
                                                                                                                                              60 HRC     34
                                                                                             Electrolytic copper                                         35
                                                                                                                                                400      36
                   Non metallic                                                              Duroplastics, fiber plastics                     55 HRC     37
                                                                                                     Hard rubber                                         38
                                                                                                                                                         39
                                                  Fe based                                   Annealed                                                    40
                                                                                             Hardened                                                    41

                   High temperature alloys                                                   Annealed

                S                                 Ni or Co based                             Hardened

                                                                                             Cast

                   Titanium alloys                                                                         Pure
                                                                                             Alpha+beta alloys, hardened

                    Hardened steel                                                           Hardened
                H Chilled cast iron                                                          Hardened

                                                                                                Cast

                   Cast iron                                                                 Hardened

•	 This table refers to 2/3xD drill ratio usage. For 4xD ratio decrease cutting data by 15%
•	 Chipformer should be selected based on our geometry range recommendations
•	 When using external coolant supply only, reduce cutting speed by 10%
•	 Use internal coolant supply when machining austenitic stainless steel
(1)	 For workpiece materials list, see pages 495-524

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