Page 128 - HOLE MAKING CATALOG p001-148
P. 128

INDEXABLE DRILLS                                                                                                  USER GUIDE

                  Troubleshooting
                         Irregular Conditions for DR Drills

                     If surface slope exceeds 5º, reduce feed by 50%                         Chipping Along         Machine Troubleshooting
                     during penetration or when exiting. It is preferred                       Cutting Edge                  Vibrations
                     to pre-face the surface to eliminate slope.
                                                                                                 Solutions                    Solutions
                      123
                                                                                     1	 Reduce entrance feed.     1	 Check mounting of drill.
                  1 Drilling into a pre-hole reduces feed to                         2	 Choose a tougher grade.   2	 Check mounting
                     eliminate deflection(1) of the drill body.                      3	 Choose a geometry
                                                                                                                     of workpiece.
                  2 Drilling an interrupted cut reduces feed during crossing            with open chip breaking   3	 Increase feed. If drilling
                     to eliminate deflection(1) of the drill body.                      for higher feeds.
                                                                                        (SOMT, WOLH)                 a very soft material,
                  3 Insufficient stability of workpiece requires                     4	 Reduce feed.*                reduce feed and
                     additional support. Reduce feed.                                5	 Reduce cutting speed.        increase speed.*
                                                                                     6	 Increase coolant          4	 Reduce cutting speed.
                     (1) Deflection may be observed by a mark on the drill body.        pressure.
                     Note: For irregular applications, use DR drills with XOMT
                     inserts as a first priority.                                      Chipping of Center Insert        Insufficient Torque

                    Stacked Plates                                                               Solutions                    Solutions
                     Drilling operation is not recommended, but may be done
                     by specially designed drills in 16-60 mm range.                 1	 Check mounting of drill.  1	 Reduce feed.*
                     Apply standard cutting data.                                    2	 Check mounting            2	 Choose a geometry with

                                      Regular Conditions for DR Drills                  of workpiece.                a looser chipformer.
                                                                                     3	 Reduce entrance feed.
                                                                                     4	 Reduce cutting speed.
                                                                                     5	 Check drill runout

                                                                                        (should be 0.05 mm
                                                                                        maximum).

                  Note: For irregular applications, use DR drills with XOMT inserts
                  as a first priority.

                  Indexable Insert Drills -                                               Excessive Flank Wear          Insufficient Power
                  Troubleshooting DR Chips
                                                                                                  Solutions                   Solutions
                  Chip Jamming due                     Chip Jamming
                     to Long Chips                  despite Short Chips               1	 Reduce cutting speed.    1	 Reduce cutting speed.
                                                                                      2	 Increase coolant         2	 Reduce feed.*
                                                                                                                  3	 Choose a geometry with
                                                                                         pressure/volume.
                                                                                      3	 Choose a better wear        a looser chipformer.

                                                                                         resistant grade.

                                                                                     * Use GF chipformer

                  Solutions                                  Solutions

                  1	 Increase feed. If drilling a   1	 Increase coolant

                  very soft material, reduce        pressure/volume.

                     feed and increase speed.       2	 Reduce cutting speed.
                  2	 Choose a geometry with

                  a tighter chipbreaker

                  for lower feeds (GF).

                  3	 Long chips that rotate around

                  the drill are problematic.

                  If chip formation can not

                  be improved by changing

                  the machining conditions,

                  use a pecking cycle.

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